- Diagnosing, Understanding, and Fixing Data Biases for Trusted Data Science
PI: Romila Pradhan, Purdue University - Incorporating Stability Objectives into the Design of Data-Intensive Pipelines
PI: Julia Stoyanovich, New York University - A Practical Global Provenance System for Responsible Data Handling
PI: Michael Cafarella, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Projects
CASMI identifies and funds research initiatives led by teams at Northwestern and partner institutions that advance the state of intelligent technology and answer key questions outlined in the Research Roadmap and Evaluation Framework. While the potential avenues of machine intelligence research are vast, the roadmap and framework provide a structure to identify gaps, key challenges, and under-addressed areas critical to operationalizing safety in AI and addressing the potential impacts of its use.
The evaluation framework provides a foundational structure for the design and evaluation of machine learning applications by decoupling fact-finding from evaluation. In the first phase of the framework, the focus is on articulating the core features of the machine learning (ML) system by understanding its three primary components: the data on which the system is based, the ML algorithms being utilized, and the design of the system’s interaction with human users. Given that set of facts, the second phase of the framework focuses on evaluation to assess the system in the context of the goals and values of the domain in which it will be deployed.
CASMI Projects are intended to further refine the roadmap or to address key problems and needs in one of the framework component areas.
Projects Awarded
- Adversarial Examples to Test Explanation Robustness
PI: Leilani H. Gilpin, University of California, Santa Cruz - Human-AI Tools for Expressing Human Situations and Contexts to Machines
PI: Haoqi Zhang & Darren Gergle, Northwestern University - Understanding and Reducing Safety Risks of Learning with Large Pre-Trained Models
PI: Sharon Li, University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Co-Designing Patient-Facing Machine Learning for Prenatal Stress Reduction
PIs: Maia Jacobs & Nabil Alshurafa, Northwestern University - Dark Patterns in AI-Enabled Consumer Experiences
PIs: David Choffnes & Christo Wilson, Northeastern University - Formal Specifications for Assistive Robotics
PI: Brenna Argall, Northwestern University - Human-AI Tools for Expressing Human Situations and Contexts to Machines
PIs: Haoqi Zhang & Darren Gergle, Northwestern University - Intelligent Tutoring System for Non-Native, Low-Literacy Individuals
PI: Francisco Iacobelli, Northeastern Illinois University & Northwestern University - Safe and Compassionate ML Recommendations for People with Mental Illnesses
PI: Stevie Chancellor, University of Minnesota - Supporting Effective AI-Augmented Decision-Making in Social Contexts
PI: Kenneth Holstein, Carnegie Mellon University - Towards Contextualized Road Safety Conditions
PI: Jacob Thebault-Spieker, Univeristy of Wisconsin-Madison
- Anticipating AI Impact in a Diverse Society
PIs: Nicholas Diakopoulos, Northwestern University; Natali Helberger, University of Amsterdam - Evaluation Framework Refinement in Predictive Policing
PI: Kris Hammond, Northwestern University - Exploring Methods for Impact Quantification
PI: Ryan Jenkins, California Polytechnic State University - Supporting Effective AI-Augmented Decision-Making in Social Contexts
PI: Kenneth Holstein, Carnegie Mellon University